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Placement Questions & Answers :: Nagarro

21. If f(x) is divided by (1+x)(1-x). What is the value of x?

Answer: +-1

Explanation:

(1+x)(1-x)
=1-x^2
If f(x) is divisible comletely by (1-x^2) then the value of 1-x^2 must be zero
x^2=1
x=+-1

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22. A shopkeeper marked a suit at Rs.400. He sold it after allowing a discount, and still made at a profit of 25%. At what percentage above its cost price did he marked the suit, if he sold it for Rs.320?

Answer: 56.25%

Explanation:

Here is no explanation for this answer

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23. The price of an article was increased by p%. Later the new price was decreased by p%. If the latest price was Rs.1, the original price was:

Answer: [10000/(10000-p^2)

Explanation:

NetProfit=p%-p% -pXp/100=p2/100
=>original+original*Net_Profit=RS 1
=>Original=[10000/(10000-p^2)]

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24. A sphere and a cube have the same surface area. Find the ratio of their volumes?

Answer: √6 : √π

Explanation:

SA of a sphere: 4πr²
SA of a cube: 6x²

4πr² = 6x²
r²/x² = 6 / 4π
(r/x)² = 3 / 2π
r/x = (3 / 2π)^0.5

Volume of a sphere: 4/3 πr³
Volume of a cube: x³
Find the ratio meaning (4/3 πr³)/x³
= (4π/3)(r³/x³)
= (4π/3)(r/x)³
= (4π/3)(3 / 2π)^1.5
= (2²π/3)[3^1.5 / (2^1.5)(π^1.5)]
= √2√3 / √π
= √(6/π)

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25. 4 horses are tethered at 4 corners of a square plot of side 63 meters so that they just cannot reach one another. the area left ungrazed is

Answer: 850.5

Explanation:

area of square = 63*63=3969 m^2
area inside the square that is grazed =4*area of quadrants of 4 circles
= 4*(1/4)*(22/7)*(63/2)*(63/2) =3118.5
area left ungrazed = 3969-3118.5=850.5

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26. How Many no Between 1000 to 9900 in which four digits of number are different?

Answer: 4536

Explanation:

Number of 4 digit numbers having all different digits = 9*9*8*7 = 4536
smallest number : 1234, largest number : 9876, all are between 1000 and 9900.

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27. What is the percentage of increase in area of a triangle if its sides are doubled?

Answer: 300%

Explanation:

Here is no explanation for this answer

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28. A train 360 m long is running at a speed of 45 km/hr. In what time will it pass a bridge 140 m long?

Answer: 40 sec

Explanation:

Formula for converting from km/hr to m/s: X km/hr = X *( 5/18) m/s.
so Speed = 45 * 5/18 m/sec = 25/2 m/sec.

Total distance to be covered = (360 + 140) m = 500 m.

Required time = 500 * 2/25 sec = 40 sec.

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29. The G.C.D. of 1.08, 0.36 and 0.9 is:

Answer: 0.18

Explanation:

Given numbers are 1.08 , 0.36 and 0.90
H.C.F of 108, 36 and 90 is 18 ( G.C.D is nothing but H.C.F)
So H.C.F of given numbers = 0.18

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30. The slant height of a right circular cone is 10 m and its height is 8 m. Find the area of its curved surface.

Answer: 60Ï€ m2

Explanation:

l = 10m
h = 8m
so r = √(l^2 - h^2) = √(10^2 - 8^2) = 6m
So Curved surface area = (π * r * l) = ( π * 6 * 10) m2 = 60π m2.

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